Two Cultures United by Their Roots

Members of the Hispanic and Jewish communities celebrated the convergence of Hispanic Heritage Month and Sukkot at the Salanter Akiba Riverdale (SAR) on Monday, October 6.

The timeliness of the shared celebration highlighted the important contributions made by both the Hispanic American and Jewish communities in New York City, and honored the personal journeys that both communities have endured as they share their unique culture and heritage with the New York area.

My roots going back to the south Bronx show the similar paths of both groups in our most inclusionary Borough of the Bronx. When I was born in the South Bronx in 1943, it was mostly Jewish, people spoke Yiddish and there were synagogues on almost every block. Today that area around Kelly Street and Longwood and Beck Street has changed. Latinos now live there, the people speak Spanish and there is a church on every block. These two groups of hard working, culturally proud people with common goals immigrated to this nation and faced many obstacles, discrimination and hate. I am proud to be part of a borough of inclusion and diversity. I am proud that our elected officials hail from many different racial, ethnic and national backgrounds. Another example of the convergence of Latino and Jewish roots was mentioned by a Reform Rabbi who serves the Kibbutzim and people in the area of Israel by the border with Gaza. She related that around the time of the war in Gaza an elderly woman on one of the Kibbutzim came over to her decrying the deaths on both sides of the border. She spoke in LADINO: the ancient language of Spain which was brought to other areas of the world by Jews who were forced to leave Spain in 1492. LADINO is also spoken in some communities in Latin America today. Those speaking it are most likely descendents of Jews who settled in South America in the late 1400s. It is interesting to note one of the differences between Spanish and Ladino. Those who speak modern Spanish refer to G-D as Dios. In Ladino G-D is El Dio to emphasize that G-D is one. Interesting.

In attendance at this event were members of both the local Hispanic and Jewish communities, as well as distinguished guests, such as Bronx Borough President Ruben Diaz Jr.; Congressman Eliot Engel; New York City Council Speaker Melissa Mark-Viverito; New York State Senate Co-Leader Jeff Klein; New York State Senator Gustavo Rivera; New York State Assemblyman Marcos Crespo; New York State Assemblyman Jeffrey Dinowitz; New York City Council Member Andrew Cohen; Consul General of Israel in New York Ambassador Ido Aharoni; and Executive Vice President & CEO of the Jewish Community Relations Council of New York, Rabbi Michael S. Miller, among others.
The event—sponsored by the Consulate General of Israel in New York, the Office of Bronx Borough President Ruben Diaz Jr. and JCRC-NY—highlighted the Jewish and Hispanic peoples’ experiences with migration, and underscored how each community’s exodus has uniquely shaped them today.

These quotes were provided by the Consul General of Israel:
“There are many parallels between our Jewish and Hispanic cultures that we must celebrate and embrace, and in a city like New York, it’s imperative that both communities support one another,said Congressman Eliot Engel (D-Bronx & Westchester). “As the Co-Founder and Co-Chair of the AJC Latino Jewish Caucus, I am committed to further strengthening the ties between our two communities. Together, we can advance our common goals and our shared vision for the future.”

Consul General of Israel in New York, Ambassador Ido Aharoni remarked, “In celebrating the holiday of Sukkot this year, we not only reflect upon the story of the migration of the Jewish people and the temporary dwellings they lived in, but we also remember the difficult personal exodus so many Latinos faced when immigrating to the United States.”

“Just as the Jewish people in Israel carried with them their heritage and culture, so too have the Latinos who have come to this country,” Aharoni added. “Both of our communities have understood that preserving a rich heritage while building a new home is paramount to ensure a meaningful future.”

Said Bronx Borough President Ruben Diaz Jr. (D), “This was an amazing event, one that brought together the Latino and Jewish communities of not just The Bronx but the entire City, both of which have played important roles in reshaping their communities. This evening not only helped ring in the Jewish Holiday of Sukkot and celebrated Hispanic Heritage Month, it also offered our Latino and Jewish communities a chance to bond through stories, music and even Kosher Mexican food. Both groups left realizing that they share a lot more in common than a date on the calendar, and it is my sincere hope we can replicate this event in the future.”

Said Speaker Melissa Mark-Viverito (D–Manhattan), “I’m proud to be part of the shared history of journeys at the 2nd Annual Celebration of National Hispanic Heritage Month and the Holiday of Sukkot. The ties the Latino and Jewish communities have to each other and to our great City are deep and strong and I thank the Israeli Consulate, the JCRC and my colleagues in government for hosting tonight’s celebration. Chag Sameach and Felices fiestas!”

Said NYS Senate Co-Leader Jeff Klein (D-Bronx/Westchester), “As we celebrate both Hispanic American Heritage Month and the Jewish Holiday of Sukkot we honor the rich traditions, important histories, and tremendous contributions of both cultures. I am delighted to be part of this special event, where we not only extend our great mutual respect for one another but celebrate the strong communities we continue to build together.”

Said Brenda Torres Barreto, Director of the New York Regional Office of the Puerto Rico Federal Affairs Administration, “Puerto Rico is proud to be the home of the largest Jewish community in the Caribbean, as such, in 2005, the Senate of Puerto Rico approved Resolution 1480, recognizing the contributions, of our ‘Jewish community to the Puerto Rican way of life, and to celebrate the friendship which exists between the peoples of Puerto Rico and Israel.’ Our histories have been intertwined since the start of our history, and they continue to be. Today, we celebrate both of our cultures, experiences, beliefs, and values. We both rejoice in speaking the language of our ancestors and eating the foods that brought together families in good times and bad. Today, we dance and lift up our voices in songs of joy as they did.”

Said Rabbi Michael S. Miller, Executive Vice President and CEO, Jewish Community Relations Council of New York, “Sukkot is a joyous festival made all the more jubilant by the coming together of family and friends in the sukkah, a temporary dwelling with a thatch roof commemorating the 40 year journey of the Children of Israel during Biblical times from slavery in Egypt to nationhood in Israel, the Promised Land. The sukkah is also viewed in Jewish tradition as a singular symbol of peace, Sukkat Shalom. As Jews celebrate their spiritual heritage, we are doubly blessed to peacefully gather together in the sukkah this evening with sisters and brothers from the Hispanic community, who have experienced their own journeys, as they celebrate National Hispanic Heritage Month. May the festival of Sukkot continue to serve as a binding force bringing Jews, Hispanics and New Yorkers of all faiths and ethnicities closer together.”

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